My grandma’s Egg & Peas Masala is so good it’s almost impudent. I mean, who would imagine that fried eggs and peas could work so well together as a main dish? I turn to this ingenious — and incredibly quick — recipe handed down from my nani, my maternal grandmother, when I’m hungry and want something filling that’s not meat, chicken or even fish.
A wonderful friend, who’s been hugely supportive of my attempts at cooking (it’s a work in progress folks!) felt the same way recently. Laury Silvers is an accomplished author currently working on her much anticipated third novel — you can read all about her amazing work here — and, like me, she wants her time in the kitchen to be creative but not overwhelming. Her partner, she said, really wanted a change. Would I, could I, suggest alternatives? A main dish that was not beef, lamb, goat, chicken or fish, and relatively simple to make.
And I thought of my nani’s Egg & Peas Masala or, as it is known in my family, Cheemi Anda. I credit “my family” because Dhaka folk don’t let grammar get in the way of a good expression; Urdu purists who would say Anday, plural for egg, should go ahead and cringe. Cheemi, incidentally, is the Bangla word for peas, while in Urdu and Hindi the word for peas is — I’m not making this up — Mutter. That’s right. So what did one pea say to another in Karachi? Stop muttering! LOL.
But to get back to the dish. Eggs, fried gently, turned over, fried some more, with slightly crunchy sides and a firm yellow centre, are transformed into a meaty, substantive protein. Their flavour comes from resting on a delicious, rich-in-protein food, a bed of tender, but not mushy, masala-embraced peas, all wrapped in a relaxed gravy. I say “relaxed” because the tone and flavour of the sauce that envelops this dish is gentle. Cheemi Anda is rich in flavours, but it’s not spicy hot.
That said, this dish was not made all year round, though. When I was growing up, it was called a “winter” saalan or curry, sheeth-er-tarkari, because it was only when the monsoons ended, the soil dried a little and the air turned cool in Bangladesh, that fresh green peas could be grown locally. But these were not any old peas. They had to be young, small and sweet — much like the French “petits pois,” or “little peas,” that were apparently so much the rage in 17th century France that the king, Louis XIV, and men and women of the royal court consumed them raw and in abundance, never mind the impact on everyone’s digestion.
I was reading up a little on the subject of peas, and guess what, the French, (but of course) claim they were the first to discover how to grow “little peas;” but the Italians are credited with growing the “piselli novelli,” or “new peas” as the first of their kind; and the British, for their part, stand firm on their claim that sweet tasting peas first emerged in the 18th century in a village in the south of England. Oh these Europeans.
Way across the world, in my nani’s kitchen in old Dhaka, come winter, it was time to cook this special dish: fresh green peas in their pod sat in bowls in the kitchen, glistening and ready to be shelled (which was easy peasy) and then, wait for this, they were all individually skinned. Yes, a pea is covered by a translucent skin that we don’t normally notice, especially if it’s a small, new pea. Several cook’s mates, usually young girls, undertook a task that was a tad easier than pulling teeth: First, they blanched the peas in boiling hot water, next, they “shocked” them in colder water (ice wasn’t abundant in those days), and then, with a knife, they slid over each individual pea, pushing or peeling off its paper-thin skin without mutilating its occupants: a pair of fresh split peas, rounded on one side and flat on the other. Just a pair.
If you’re feeling anxious, please relax. You’re not going to be standing over a bowl, skinning peas till your hair turns white. (Though some people will do it!) I’ve got an alternative, adapted to contemporary circumstances: dried green split peas, soaked overnight. They aren’t as bright as fresh split peas in terms of colour, but they work surprisingly well in taste and texture in a saalan or curry.
One of the most attractive features of Egg & Peas Masala is that it’s also healthy. Peas are low in fat and high in protein, and they are a good source of Vitamin C as well. Not to mention, other vitamins and minerals, as well as fibre. Yes, they do have carbs, but a little less than a cup of cooked peas will give you 100 calories and more protein than a single egg or a tablespoon of peanut butter. And eggs, well, I remember a time when eggs were regarded as bad for you because they were high in cholesterol but then we learned that the cholesterol in eggs didn’t necessarily increase cholesterol levels in our blood. So go eggs! Or should I say, that was an eggcellent way to be egged on. I should stop with the puns and get to the recipe, right.
Likely Questions:
- Do I need perfectly round fried eggs? No. An even, roundish shape will be fine. Sometimes, I’ve fried one that looks like the Caspian Sea; the main thing is how you fry them.
- How should the eggs be fried? Fry eggs over easy hard: flipped over, with a firm yolk. Do not skimp on the oil and fry on low heat, don’t break the yolk. Trust me. You don’t want them to crumble.
- What happens if I forget to soak split green peas overnight? All is not lost. See below.
- What kind of dried split peas should I use? You need dried green split peas; there are yellow split peas as well — you don’t need these.
- How much water should I add to soak the peas? About 2 inches deep above the peas as they will expand when you soak them.
RECIPE
Cheemi Anda – Egg & Peas Masala
Active Time: 45 minutes Total Time: 1 hour
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This curry combines fried eggs with slightly crunchy, browned edges, and green split peas al dente, in a delicious, relaxed gravy!
Ingredients
- 1 ½ cups split green peas soaked overnight (or cook for 35 minutes, see below)
- ¾ cup oil for curry
- ¼ – ½ cup oil for eggs
- 4 eggs large; or 6 medium
- 1 cup ground onion
- 3 heaped cups sliced onion
- ¼ level tsp turmeric powder (mix with 2-3 tbsp water)
- 1 tsp red chilly powder, or paprika for no heat (mix with 2-3 tbsp water)
- 1 tbsp garlic paste
- 1 tbsp ginger paste
- 1 ½ tsp salt (or to taste)
- 4-6 whole fresh green chillies
- ½ – 1 cup finely chopped cilantro
- ½ tbsp ghee
BEFORE COOKING: Soak split peas overnight with plenty of water — the peas will expand. If you forget to soak them, all is not lost! Cook split peas in boiling water seasoned lightly with salt, covered, for 35 minutes, drain and set aside, before you go to 1) below.
- In a wide bottomed cooking pot heat ¾ cup oil and fry sliced onions till they are warm brown.
- Add ground onion, turmeric paste, ginger and garlic paste, red chilly paste and salt. Fold in well for 3 -4 minutes. Add ½ cup hot water, cover and simmer on low heat for 10 minutes.
- Uncover the pot and curry, bhoono, or reduce the masala for 20 minutes or until the flavour of turmeric is no longer pungent, and the masala glistens. You must keep adding small quantities of hot water to prevent it from burning, stirring regularly. This is the main element in dish, so take your time getting it right.
- While you’re reducing the masala, fry eggs. Take ½ cup oil in a large skillet –don’t skimp on the oil — and fry eggs on low heat, turning them over easy hard, and try not to break the yolk. The yolk should be round, firm, not runny, and the eggs soft but well cooked, with crunchy edges. Set aside.
- Wash and drain split peas.
- Heat 3 cups of water.
- Fold split peas into the masala and turn for 2 -3 minutes. Add 3 cups boiling hot water. Simmer uncovered on medium heat for 7 minutes.
- Add eggs gently on the bed of peas.
- Garnish with cilantro and fresh green chillies, and ghee.
- Cover and cook on low heat for 6 minutes.
- Remove from heat to avoid “carry-over” cooking. Peas absorb water, and before reheating, add a dash of water.
Photo Credit
All Photos unless otherwise noted by: Almas Zakiuddin SOME RIGHTS RESERVED
Gil says
I must try this Almas! Sounds delicious and also sounds like comfort food 🙂
Your posts are so well written and illustrated. I will share this right away with a few of friends and family.
Hugs
Gileeeeeeeeeeeee
Almas Zakiuddin says
Thanks!! You are most encouraging. Much appreciated!
Hugs
Almas
Shaziae Pirzada says
WOW! Looks absolutely delicious and the preamble is fascinating. Even I, the anda averse, am willing to try this 😉
Almas Zakiuddin says
Thank you!! That’s so encouraging, especially from someone anda averse as you so nicely put it! I hope it turns out well.
Nazli Shah says
I am going to try this today but will use regular peas. Will let you know how it turns out.
Loved the write up to the recipe,
Rehana Fazli says
Hi Almas,
My cousin, Fawzia Karim, just sent me this blog. I’m thrilled to know you are doing this!
Memories of the best food in you Ammi’s home are flashing through my mind! How I miss our Ammis
xx
Almas Zakiuddin says
Wonderful to get your message! You are so right, our ammis were one of a kind. Thank you for writing!